FUNDAMENTALS OF TURKISH PRIVATE LAW Prof. Dr. Erhan ADAL PREFACE V ABBREVIATIONS XIII ABOUT THE AUTHOR XVII BOOK ONE (THE CIVIL LAW) § 1. THE CONCEPT OF LAW 1 1. The positive law or applied law 2 2. The enacted law 2 3. Natural law or ideal law 3 4. Objective law, subjective law 4 5. National law, International law 4 6. Substantive law and procedural laws 4 § 2. DIFFERENT BRANCHES OF LAW 4 I. IN GENERAL 4 II. BRANCHES of PUBLIC LAW 5 1. Constitutional Law 5 2. The Administrative Law